father of an individual

of God as father of his people

head or founder of a household, group, family, or clan

ancestor

1. grandfather, forefathers — of person

2. of people

originator or patron of a class, profession, or art

of producer, generator (fig.)

of benevolence and protection (fig.)

term of respect and honour

ruler or chief (spec.)

to, toward, unto (of motion)

into (limit is actually entered)

1. in among

toward (of direction, not necessarily physical motion)

against (motion or direction of a hostile character)

in addition to, to

concerning, in regard to, in reference to, on account of

according to (rule or standard)

at, by, against (of one's presence)

in between, in within, to within, unto (idea of motion to)

(plural)

1. rulers, judges

2. divine ones

3. angels

4. gods

(plural intensive - singular meaning)

1. god, goddess

2. godlike one

3. works or special possessions of God

4. the (true) God

5. God

if

1. conditional clauses

   1. of possible situations

   2. of impossible situations

2. oath contexts

   1. no, not

3. if...if, whether...or, whether...or...or

4. when, whenever

5. since

6. interrogative particle

7. but rather

to say, speak, utter

1. (Qal) to say, to answer, to say in one's heart, to think, to command, to promise, to intend

2. (Niphal) to be told, to be said, to be called

3. (Hithpael) to boast, to act proudly

4. (Hiphil) to avow, to avouch

to go in, enter, come, go, come in

1. (Qal)

   1. to enter, come in

   2. to come

      1. to come with

      2. to come upon, fall or light upon, attack (enemy)

      3. to come to pass

   3. to attain to

   4. to be enumerated

   5. to go

2. (Hiphil)

   1. to lead in

   2. to carry in

   3. to bring in, cause to come in, gather, cause to come, bring near, bring against, bring upon

   4. to bring to pass

3. (Hophal)

   1. to be brought, brought in

   2. to be introduced, be put

son, grandson, child, member of a group

1. son, male child

2. grandson

3. children (pl. - male and female)

4. youth, young men (pl.)

5. young (of animals)

6. sons (as characterisation, i.e. sons of injustice [for un- righteous men] or sons of God [for angels]

7. people (of a nation) (pl.)

8. of lifeless things, i.e. sparks, stars, arrows (fig.)

9. a member of a guild, order, class

a band, troop, marauding band

1. marauding band, raiding band

2. troop, band (of divisions of army)

3. foray, raid

David = "beloved"

1. youngest son of Jesse and second king of Israel

to be, become, come to pass, exist, happen, fall out

1. (Qal)

   1. —

      1. to happen, fall out, occur, take place, come about, come to pass

      2. to come about, come to pass

   2. to come into being, become

      1. to arise, appear, come

      2. to become

         1. to become

         2. to become like

         3. to be instituted, be established

   3. to be

      1. to exist, be in existence

      2. to abide, remain, continue (with word of place or time)

      3. to stand, lie, be in, be at, be situated (with word of locality)

      4. to accompany, be with

2. (Niphal)

   1. to occur, come to pass, be done, be brought about

   2. to be done, be finished, be gone

violence, wrong, cruelty, injustice

union, unitedness

together, altogether, all together, alike

to prove, decide, judge, rebuke, reprove, correct, be right

1. (Hiphil)

   1. to decide, judge

   2. to adjudge, appoint

   3. to show to be right, prove

   4. to convince, convict

   5. to reprove, chide

   6. to correct, rebuke

2. (Hophal) to be chastened

3. (Niphal) to reason, reason together

4. (Hithp) to argue

to go out, come out, exit, go forth

1. (Qal)

   1. to go or come out or forth, depart

   2. to go forth (to a place)

   3. to go forward, proceed to (to or toward something)

   4. to come or go forth (with purpose or for result)

   5. to come out of

2. (Hiphil)

   1. to cause to go or come out, bring out, lead out

   2. to bring out of

   3. to lead out

   4. to deliver

3. (Hophal) to be brought out or forth

Jesse = "I possess"

1. grandson of Boaz and the father of king David

palm, hand, sole, palm of the hand, hollow or flat of the hand

1. palm, hollow or flat of the hand

2. power

3. sole (of the foot)

4. hollow, objects, bending objects, bent objects

   1. of thigh-joint

   2. pan, vessel (as hollow)

   3. hollow (of sling)

   4. hand-shaped branches or fronds (of palm trees)

   5. handles (as bent)

not, no

1. not (with verb - absolute prohibition)

2. not (with modifier - negation)

3. nothing (subst)

4. without (with particle)

5. before (of time)

inner man, mind, will, heart, soul, understanding

1. inner part, midst

   1. midst (of things)

   2. heart (of man)

   3. soul, heart (of man)

   4. mind, knowledge, thinking, reflection, memory

   5. inclination, resolution, determination (of will)

   6. conscience

   7. heart (of moral character)

   8. as seat of appetites

   9. as seat of emotions and passions

   10. as seat of courage

to dress, wear, clothe, put on clothing, be clothed

1. (Qal)

   1. to put on clothes, be clothed, wear

   2. to put on, be clothed with (fig.)

2. (Pual) to be fully clothed

3. (Hiphil) to clothe, array with, dress

to give, put, set

1. (Qal)

   1. to give, bestow, grant, permit, ascribe, employ, devote, consecrate, dedicate, pay wages, sell, exchange, lend, commit, entrust, give over, deliver up, yield produce, occasion, produce, requite to, report, mention, utter, stretch out, extend

   2. to put, set, put on, put upon, set, appoint, assign, designate

   3. to make, constitute

2. (Niphal)

   1. to be given, be bestowed, be provided, be entrusted to, be granted to, be permitted, be issued, be published, be uttered, be assigned

   2. to be set, be put, be made, be inflicted

3. (Hophal)

   1. to be given, be bestowed, be given up, be delivered up

   2. to be put upon

to help, succour, support

1. (Qal) to help

2. (Niphal) to be helped

3. (Hiphil) to help

upon, on the ground of, according to, on account of, on behalf of, concerning, beside, in addition to, together with, beyond, above, over, by, on to, towards, to, against

1. upon, on the ground of, on the basis of, on account of, because of, therefore, on behalf of, for the sake of, for, with, in spite of, notwithstanding, concerning, in the matter of, as regards

2. above, beyond, over (of excess)

3. above, over (of elevation or pre-eminence)

4. upon, to, over to, unto, in addition to, together with, with (of addition)

5. over (of suspension or extension)

6. by, adjoining, next, at, over, around (of contiguity or proximity)

7. down upon, upon, on, from, up upon, up to,, towards, over towards, to, against (with verbs of motion)

8. to (as a dative)

   conjunction

because that, because, notwithstanding, although

Amasai = "burdensome"

1. a warrior and chief of the captains of Judah and Benjamin who joined David at Ziklag

2. a Kohathite Levite, father of Mahath and ancestor of Samuel

3. a priest who blew the trumpet before the ark

4. another Kohathite Levite in the reign of king Hezekiah of Judah

to answer, respond, testify, speak, shout

1. (Qal)

   1. to answer, respond to

   2. to testify, respond as a witness

2. (Niphal)

   1. to make answer

   2. to be answered, receive answer

(Qal) to sing, utter tunefully

(Qal) to dwell

face

1. face, faces

2. presence, person

3. face (of seraphim or cherubim)

4. face (of animals)

5. face, surface (of ground)

6. as adv of loc/temp

   1. before and behind, toward, in front of, forward, formerly, from beforetime, before

7. with prep

   1. in front of, before, to the front of, in the presence of, in the face of, at the face or front of, from the presence of, from before, from before the face of

narrow, tight

straits, distress

adversary, foe, enemy, oppressor

hard pebble, flint

to take, receive, be before

1. (Piel)

   1. to take, choose, receive

   2. to accept

   3. to accept, assume

2. (Hiphil)

   1. to show oppositeness

   2. to correspond, receive one to the other

to see, look at, inspect, perceive, consider

1. (Qal)

   1. to see

   2. to see, perceive

   3. to see, have vision

   4. to look at, see, regard, look after, see after, learn about, observe, watch, look upon, look out, find out

   5. to see, observe, consider, look at, give attention to, discern, distinguish

   6. to look at, gaze at

2. (Niphal)

   1. to appear, present oneself

   2. to be seen

   3. to be visible

3. (Pual) to be seen

4. (Hiphil)

   1. to cause to see, show

   2. to cause to look intently at, behold, cause to gaze at

5. (Hophal)

   1. to be caused to see, be shown

   2. to be exhibited to

6. (Hithpael) to look at each other, face

head, top, summit, upper part, chief, total, sum, height, front, beginning

1. head (of man, animals)

2. top, tip (of mountain)

3. height (of stars)

4. chief, head (of man, city, nation, place, family, priest)

5. head, front, beginning

6. chief, choicest, best

7. head, division, company, band

8. sum

wind, breath, mind, spirit

1. breath

2. wind

   1. of heaven

   2. quarter (of wind), side

   3. breath of air

   4. air, gas

   5. vain, empty thing

3. spirit (as that which breathes quickly in animation or agitation)

   1. spirit, animation, vivacity, vigour

   2. courage

   3. temper, anger

   4. impatience, patience

   5. spirit, disposition (as troubled, bitter, discontented)

   6. disposition (of various kinds), unaccountable or uncontrollable impulse

   7. prophetic spirit

4. spirit (of the living, breathing being in man and animals)

   1. as gift, preserved by God, God's spirit, departing at death, disembodied being

5. spirit (as seat of emotion)

   1. desire

   2. sorrow, trouble

6. spirit

   1. as seat or organ of mental acts

   2. rarely of the will

   3. as seat especially of moral character

7. Spirit of God, the third person of the triune God, the Holy Spirit, coequal, coeternal with the Father and the Son

   1. as inspiring ecstatic state of prophecy

   2. as impelling prophet to utter instruction or warning

   3. imparting warlike energy and executive and administrative power

   4. as endowing men with various gifts

   5. as energy of life

   6. as manifest in the Shekinah glory

   7. never referred to as a depersonalised force

to cast, shoot, hurl

1. (Qal)

   1. to throw

   2. bow-shooters, bowmen (participle)

2. (Piel) to throw down

to beguile, deceive, mislead, deal treacherously

1. (Piel)

   1. to beguile, deceive, mislead, trick

   2. to deal treacherously with, betray

completeness, soundness, welfare, peace

1. completeness (in number)

2. safety, soundness (in body)

3. welfare, health, prosperity

4. peace, quiet, tranquillity, contentment

5. peace, friendship

   1. of human relationships

   2. with God especially in covenant relationship

6. peace (from war)

7. peace (as adjective)

thirty, thirtieth